Flowering Plants Visited
by Halictus ligatus

Halictus ligatus Say: Halictidae (Halictinae), Hymenoptera
(Observations are from Robertson, Graenicher, Reed, Moure & Hurd, Petersen, Clinebell & Bernhardt, Clinebell, Bernhardt, Aspinwall & Christian, Estes & Thorp, Daly, Steury et al., Smith et al., Grundel et al., Tuell et al., Discover Life, Wilhelm & Rericha, and Soley.)

Acanthaceae: Justicia americana sn (Rb); Alismataceae: Alisma triviale (WR), Sagittaria latifolia [stam sn] (Rb); Amaryllidaceae: Hypoxis hirsuta cp (Rb); Anacardiaceae: Rhus aromatica [pist sn] (Rb), Rhus glabra [unsp] (Smh); Apiaceae: Angelica atropurpurea (WR), Cicuta maculata sn cp (Rb), Cryptotaenia canadensis sn (Rb), Daucus carota (Gnd, WR), Eryngium yuccifolium sn (Rb, WR), Polytaenia nuttalli sn cp (Rb), Sium suave sn (Rb), Taenidia integerrima sn fq (Rb), Zizia aurea sn cp fq (Rb, Re, WR); Asclepiadaceae: Asclepias sullivanti dead np (Rb), Asclepias syriaca sn (WR); Asteraceae: Achillea millefolium sn cp fq (Rb, Gr, Re, Gnd, WR), Ageratina altissima sn cp fq (Rb, WR), Antennaria neglecta [stam sn cp] (Gr), Antennaria plantaginifolia [stam sn cp fq] [pist sn fq] (Rb), Anthemis cotula sn cp fq (Rb, DL), Arctium minus sn (Rb), Arnoglossum atriplicifolium cp (Rb, Tll, WR), Arnoglossum muhlenbergii sn (Gr), Arnoglossum plantagineum (WR), Aster anomalus sn cp (Rb), Aster drummondii (WR), Aster dumosus (MH), Aster ericoides (Re, WR), Aster firmus (WR), Aster furcatus (WR), Aster laevis (WR), Aster lanceolatus sn cp fq (Rb, Gr, Re, Gnd), Aster novae-angliae sn (Rb), Aster oolentangiensis (Re, Gnd, WR), Aster patens (SDO), Aster pilosus sn cp fq icp (Rb), Aster puniceus (WR), Aster sagittifolius sn (Rb), Aster salicifolius sn cp (Rb), Aster sericeus (WR), Bidens aristosa sn cp (Rb), Bidens cernua sn (Rb, WR), Bidens connata (WR), Bidens coronata (WR), Bidens frondosa sn (Rb), Bidens polylepis (WR), Boltonia asterioides sn cp (Rb), Carduus nutans (WR), Chrysopsis villosa (WR), Cichorium intybus cp (WR), Cirsium altissimum (WR), Cirsium arvense sn cp (Gr, WR), Cirsium discolor cp np (Rb, WR), Cirsium hillii (WR), Cirsium muticum (WR), Cirsium pitcheri (WR), Cirsium undulatum (WR), Cirsium vulgare cp np (Rb, WR), Conoclinium coelestinum sn cp (Rb), Conyza canadensis (MH), Coreopsis lanceolata (Gnd, WR), Coreopsis palmata sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd, WR), Coreopsis tripteris sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd, WR), Doellingeria umbellata (WR), Echinacea pallida sn cp (Rb, WR), Echinacea purpurea sn cp fq (Rb, Cl), Erigeron sp. (Smh), Erigeron annuus (Gnd, WR), Erigeron philadelphicus sn cp fq (Rb, Gr, Pt, Smh, WR), Erigeron pulchellus sn cp (Rb, WR), Erigeron strigosus sn cp fq (Rb, WR), Eupatoriadelphus fistulosus (WR), Eupatoriadelphus maculatus (WR), Eupatoriadelphus purpureus (WR), Eupatorium altissimum sn (Rb, WR), Eupatorium perfoliatum sn cp fq (Rb, Tll, WR), Eupatorium serotinum sn (Rb, WR), Euthamia graminifolia sn cp (Rb, WR), Gaillardia pulchella (WR), Helenium amarum fq (Smh), Helenium autumnale sn (Gr, WR), Helianthus annuus sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd, WR), Helianthus decapetalus (WR), Helianthus divaricatus sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd), Helianthus giganteus (WR), Helianthus grosseserratus sn cp fq (Rb, WR), Helianthus hirsutus (WR), Helianthus mollis sn cp fq (Rb, WR), Helianthus occidentalis (Gnd, WR), Helianthus pauciflorus sn cp fq (Rb, Re, WR), Helianthus strumosus (Tll), Helianthus tuberosus sn cp (Rb, WR), Heliopsis helianthoides (Re), Heterotheca subaxillaris (Gnd), Hieracium caespitosum (Gnd, WR), Hieracium gronovii (Gnd, WR), Hieracium umbellatum (WR), Hymenopappus scabiosaeus (WR), Ionactis linariifolius (Gnd, WR), Krigia biflora sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd, WR), Lactuca floridana sn cp (Rb), Lactuca pulchella (WR), Leucanthemum vulgare sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd, WR), Liatris aspera (WR), Liatris cylindracea (WR), Liatris pycnostachya cp np fq (Rb, Cl, WR), Liatris scariosa nieuwlandii (WR), Liatris spicata (Smh, WR), Liatris squarrosa (Smh), Oligoneuron album (WR), Oligoneuron ohioense (WR), Oligoneuron rigidum (Re, WR), Parthenium integrifolium sn (Rb, WR), Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium sn cp fq (Rb), Pyrrhopappus carolinianus cp (MH, ET, Da), Ratibida columnifera (WR), Ratibida pinnata sn cp fq (Rb, Gr, Re, Smh, Tll, WR), Rudbeckia hirta sn cp fq (Rb, Gr, Re, Smh, Gnd, WR), Rudbeckia laciniata sn cp fq (Rb), Rudbeckia subtomentosa sn cp fq (Rb, WR), Rudbeckia triloba sn cp fq (Rb), Senecio aureus sn cp fq (Rb, Gr, WR), Senecio pauperculus (Gnd, WR), Senecio plattensis (WR), Silphium integrifolium sn (Rb), Silphium laciniatum cp np fq (Rb, Smh), Silphium perfoliatum sn cp (Rb, Tll, WR), Silphium terebinthinaceum sn cp fq (Rb, Gnd, WR), Solidago spp. fq (Gnd), Solidago canadensis sn cp (Rb, Re, WR), Solidago gigantea (WR), Solidago juncea sn cp (Gr, WR), Solidago missouriensis sn cp fq (Rb), Solidago nemoralis sn (Rb, WR), Solidago patula sn/cp (WR), Solidago riddellii (Tll, WR), Solidago rugosa (WR), Solidago sempervirens (WR), Solidago speciosa (WR), Solidago uliginosa sn/cp (WR), Solidago ulmifolia (WR), Sonchus arvensis (WR), Tanacetum vulgare fq (DL), Taraxacum officinale sn cp (Rb), Tetraneuris herbacea sn (WR), Tragopogon dubius (WR), Verbesina alternifolia (WR), Verbesina helianthoides sn cp (Rb), Vernonia fasciculata cp (Rb, WR), Vernonia gigantea (Gnd), Vernonia missurica (WR); Boraginaceae: Lithospermum canescens (WR); Brassicaceae: Barbarea vulgaris (WR), Capsella bursa-pastoris sn (Rb), Cardamine bulbosa sn (Rb), Dentaria laciniata sn (Rb), Lepidium virginicum sn (Rb), Rorippa teres sn (Rb); Cactaceae: Opuntia humifusa cp (Mch); Caesalpiniaceae: Chamaecrista fasciculata [exfl sn] (WR); Caprifoliaceae: Symphoricarpos orbiculatus sn (Rb); Caryophyllaceae: Minuartia michauxii (WR), Stellaria media sn (Rb); Cornaceae: Cornus obliqua sn cp (Rb); Dipsacaceae: Dipsacus laciniatus (WR); Elaeagnaceae: Elaeagnus umbellata (Sl); Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia corollata (Gnd); Fabaceae: Amorpha canescens (WR), Amorpha fruticosa (WR), Baptisia australis cp (Pt), Dalea candida sn (Rb, WR), Dalea purpurea sn cp (Rb, WR), Lespedeza virginica sn (Rb), Medicago lupulina (WR), Melilotus alba sn cp (Rb), Melilotus officinalis (Re, Smh, Gnd), Trifolium hybridum sn (Rb), Trifolium repens sn cp (Rb); Hippocastanaceae: Aesculus parviflora sn (WR); Hypericaceae: Hypericum pyramidatum cp (WR); Iridaceae: Sisyrinchium campestre (WR); Lamiaceae: Blephilia ciliata sn (Rb, Smh), Hedeoma pulegioides sn (Rb), Lycopus americanus sn (Rb), Monarda fistulosa sn@prf np (Rb, MH), Nepeta cataria sn (Rb), Pycnanthemum pilosum sn fq (Rb), Pycnanthemum tenuifolium sn fq (Rb, WR), Pycnanthemum virginianum sn (Rb, WR), Scutellaria parvula sn (Rb), Thymus pulegioides (WR); Liliaceae: Camassia scilloides sn cp (Rb); Lythraceae: Lythrum alatum sn cp (Rb); Malvaceae: Malva neglecta sn (Rb); Mimosaceae: Schrankia nuttallii cp (Bht); Nelumbonaceae: Nelumbo lutea cp (Rb); Onagraceae: Epilobium coloratum (WR), Ludwigia alternifolia sn cp (Rb), Oenothera biennis (Gnd), Oenothera pilosella cp np (Rb); Oxalidaceae: Oxalis corniculata sn (Rb), Oxalis violacea sn cp (Rb, WR); Phytolaccaceae: Phytolacca americana sn (Rb); Portulacaceae: Claytonia virginica sn (Rb); Ranunculaceae: Ranunculus acris (WR), Ranunculus fascicularis sn cp (Rb), Ranunculus septentrionalis sn cp (Rb); Rhamnaceae: Ceanothus americanus (MH); Rosaceae: Crataegus coccinea sn (Rb), Filipendula rubra cp (AC), Fragaria virginiana sn cp (Rb, Gnd), Pentaphylloides floribunda (Tll, WR), Potentilla norvegica sn (Rb), Potentilla recta (Re), Potentilla simplex sn (Rb), Rosa multiflora (DL), Rosa rugosa (DL), Rubus allegheniensis sn cp (Rb, WR), Rubus flagellaris sn (Rb), Rubus occidentalis sn (Rb), Rubus rosa (WR); Rubiaceae: Cephalanthus occidentalis sn (Rb), Hedyotis nigricans (Smh), Houstonia lanceolata sn (Rb); Rutaceae: Ptelea trifoliata sn (Rb); Salicaceae: Salix amygdaloides [stam] [pist sn] (Rb), Salix interior [stam sn cp] (Rb, WR), Salix nigra [stam sn cp] (Rb), Salix rigida [stam sn] (Rb); Scrophulariaceae: Aureolaria pedicularia np (Gnd), Penstemon cobaea cobaea cp (CB), Veronicastrum virginicum sn (Rb, Pt); Valerianaceae: Valerianella radiata sn (Rb); Verbenaceae: Phyla lanceolata sn (Rb), Verbena hastata sn (Rb, Re, WR), Verbena stricta sn (Rb), Verbena urticifolia sn fq (Rb, WR)

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